the risk factors of Paget’s disease if known can help to prevent the condition in its early stages
The risk factors for Paget’s disease of the breast include:
1. Age: Typically affects women over 50 years old.
2. Female gender: Paget’s disease is more common in women than men.
3. Family history: Having a family history of breast cancer or Paget’s disease.
4. Personal history: Previous breast cancer or radiation exposure.
5. Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS): Often associated with DCIS or invasive breast cancer.
6. Nipple-areola complex abnormalities: Changes in the nipple or areola, such as redness, scaling, or discharge.
7. Genetic mutations: Certain genetic mutations, like BRCA1 and BRCA2.
8. Radiation exposure: Previous radiation therapy to the breast or chest area.
9. Hormonal influences: Hormonal changes, like those during pregnancy or menopause.
10. Weakened immune system: Conditions like HIV/AIDS or taking immunosuppressive medications.
It’s essential to note that having one or more of these risk factors doesn’t guarantee the development of Paget’s disease. Regular breast exams and screenings can help detect the disease early, when it’s more treatable. If you’re concerned about your risk factors or symptoms, consult a healthcare professional.