The main causes of pancreatitis can be divided into two categories: acute and chronic.
Acute Pancreatitis Causes:
1. Gallstones: Blocking the bile duct, causing pancreatic enzyme buildup
2. Alcohol consumption: Toxic effects on pancreatic cells
3. Trauma: Physical injury to the pancreas
4. Infections: Viral or bacterial infections, such as mumps or salmonella
5. Medications: Certain drugs, like steroids or antibiotics
6. Anatomical abnormalities: Pancreatic divisum or other congenital conditions
7. High triglycerides: Elevated levels can cause pancreatic inflammation
8. Hypothermia: Severe cold exposure
9. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (E